2 Corinthians 6:4-5 But in all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses, In stripes, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labours, in watchings, in fastings;

The Apostle Paul revealed that in the gospel work, he experienced afflictions. This word means literally pressure, pressing together, of suffering brought on by outward circumstances affliction, oppression, trouble [Friberg]. Indeed, he articulated well this testing of his faith that brought the spiritual fruit of patience in his heart – Romans 5:3 And not only so, but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience.

2 Corinthians 6:4 But in all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses,

In all things let us behave ourselves as the ministers of God – The idea is, that Paul and his fellow-labourers endeavoured to live as became the ministers of God, and so as to commend the ministry to the confidence and affection of men. They endeavoured to live as was appropriate to those who were the ministers of God, and so that the world would be disposed to do honour to the ministry. [Tindal]

The work of the ministry in the life of the Apostle Paul entails much suffering. He has to be in much patience, a spiritual fruit, borne out of the trials of the ministry that was a visible manifestation of God’s work in his life. His walk with God enabled him to fulfil the call of God to the ministry.

2 Corinthians 6:3 Giving no offence in any thing, that the ministry be not blamed:

The Apostle Paul puts his ministry under scrutiny explaining that he was careful so as not put a stumbling block (meaning of the word “offence) to his hearers by the inconsistency of his own life with the message that he preaches. Indeed, the Word of God brings conviction to the heart of the preacher so that by him, it can thus reach the hearts and minds of his hearers. He sets the example.

Here from verses 3-10, he will share the sufferings that came upon him in the work of the gospel on behalf of Christ. The reason is that he wants to safeguard the ministry of the gospel that he has received from the Lord.¹ [Hendricksen]

2 Corinthians 6:2 (For he saith, I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the day of salvation have I succoured thee: behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.)

While the Lord gives time, let all unsaved repent and receive Jesus Christ as Saviour and Lord. The Apostle Paul quotes the prophet Isaiah’s prophecy of Christ rejection by Israel and the salvation wrought by Christ Jesus upon the cross culminating in His resurrection from the dead.

The Apostle Paul emphasized that the gospel team spared no effort to preach the gospel to the Corinthians as Christ’s ambassadors. It is his prayer and earnest hope that the Word will find fertile ground in their hearts. It is his desire that the Corinthians would be established in the faith. The fruitful heart is good ground, good soil. The heart is basically sinful. The heart that is sanctified by God’s grace, produces fruit.

2 Corinthians 5:21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

The sacrifice of Christ was infinitely great because it accomplishes a task so personal and real and eternally beneficial for each one of His children that it behoves us to a radical change in the way we look at life. Christ was made sin for us so that the righteousness of God may come to us, sinners. The Apostle Paul’s life was radically changed. The guilt of sin gave way to the peace of heart. He was connected in Christ to the Source of life. He was so grateful and he also showed great fear toward God. He understood the power of God to judge evil and he was gloriously delivered from it.

2 Corinthians 5:20 Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ’s stead, be ye reconciled to God.

The benefit of the Christian faith needs to be explained. This is God’s only way of salvation for mankind. William MacDonald said well, “Paul is not here telling the Corinthians to be reconciled to God. They are already believers in the Lord Jesus. But he is telling the Corinthians that this is the message which he preaches to the unsaved wherever he goes.”

It is a great privilege that God bestows upon us to share the word of reconciliation in the Gospel of Christ. The Apostle Paul speaks of this privilege.

The late Pastor Dr Martyn Lloyn-Jones made this observation concerning the times. We are living in these last times, the last of the last days, the last hour of human history before Jesus would come as Judge, no more as a Lamb, but the Lion from the tribe of Judah, he said, “There is no more urgent question for this present time than just this: What is Christianity? I say that because the gospel is the only hope in the world today. Everything else has been tried and found wanting. Everything else has failed. You will not find hope with the philosophers or with the statesmen, and you will not find it in the so-called religion. Here is hope and here alone.”

2 Corinthians 5:18 And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation;

It is a great mystery of God’s working to come to the saving knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ. Realizing how great God is, He orders all things by His wisdom and infinite power to bring to pass the happenings in our lives. The most important is to know Him and to experience His love. He has our interest at heart and fulfils it for His children to see. What infinite wisdom! Incomprehensible, immensely good is He, our God. We are called to count our blessings and share our blessings.

2 Corinthians 5:17 Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.

William MacDonald said well what this verse does not mean, “This verse is a favourite with those who have recently been born again, and is often quoted in personal testimonies. Sometimes in being thus quoted, it gives quite a false impression. Listeners are apt to think that when a man is saved, old habits, evil thoughts, and lustful looks are forever done away, and everything becomes literally new in a person’s life. We know that this is not true. The verse does not describe a believer’s practice but rather his position. Notice it says that if anyone is in Christ. The words in Christ are the key to the passage. In Christ, old things have passed away and all things have become new. Unfortunately, “in me” not all this is true as yet! But as I progress in the Christian life, I desire that my practice may increasingly correspond to my position. One day, when the Lord Jesus returns, the two will be in perfect agreement.”