2 Corinthians 11:3 But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.

“Simplicity” means “Singleness”. There is only one gospel of God that saves, through Jesus Christ as revealed in the Scripture – Acts 4:12 Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.

The Apostle Paul had to write down exactly what is the gospel when he defined it without apology and with earnest sincerity. This was the gospel by which he was saved – 1 Corinthians 15:1-8 Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand; By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain. For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep. After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles. And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time.

2 Corinthians 11:3 But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent beguiled Eve through his subtilty, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.

The serpent said to Eve, “Ye shall not surely die” (Gen. 3:4). It was contrary to God’s instruction to Eve, “But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.” Beguile means “to seduce wholly or to deceive completely”. By trickery, in craftiness, the serpent convinced Eve of his lie.

Proverbs 12:19 The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment.

Proverbs 12:17 He thatspeaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.

Henrik Obsen (1828-1906) observed well, “Lies can be so furbished and disguised in gorgeous wrappings that not a soul would recognizes their skinny carcasses.”

The reality of the serpent’s deception was recorded in the stark reality of Adam and thus Eve’s death in Genesis 5:5, “And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years: and he died.”

2 Corinthians 11:2 For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I have espoused you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ.

Jesus warned His disciples to follow Him and Him only in Matthew 7:13-19 Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat: Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles? Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit. A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit, neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit. Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

“Enter the Strait Gate” is God’s call to men throughout the ages to a life with God. The word “strait” means narrow, restrictive, expressing the difficulty to enter. What is the strait gate? It is the gate of salvation. It is the gate of conversion and regeneration. This entrance through the strait gate describes the beginning of this blessed life.

2 Corinthians 11:1 Would to God ye could bear with me a little in my folly: and indeed bear with me.

The Apostle Paul asked that the church in Corinth will bear with him as he took the unenviable task of authenticating his ministry so that they may not be hoodwinked by the false apostles that has crept into the church. He was not blowing his own trumpet but affirming the truth that his teachings were from Christ!

Martin Luther, the 16th century Reformer understood and explained well the Apostle Paul’s rationale for magnifying his office as an apostle of Jesus Christ when he said in his commentary to the Galatians, “Every minister should make much of his calling and impress upon others the fact that he has been delegated by God to preach the Gospel. As the ambassador of a government is honored for his office and not for his private person, so the minister of Christ should exalt his office in order to gain authority among men. This is not vain glory, but needful glorying. Paul takes pride in his ministry, not to his own praise but to the praise of God. Writing to the Romans, he declares, “Inasmuch as I am the apostle of the Gentiles, I magnify mine office,” i.e., I want to be received not as Paul of Tarsus, but as Paul the apostle and ambassador of Jesus Christ, in order that people might be more eager to hear. Paul exalts his ministry out of the desire to make known the name, the grace, and the mercy of God.”

He sought their understanding as he defended his ministry so that they will affirm in their hearts the Word of God that he has imparted to them. He was not being long-winded, he says, “indeed bear with me”. It is interesting to observe how Job had to defend his integrity before his friends but before God, he dare not speak of any merits. He understood that his clarification with his friends will being honour to God’s Name because he was a true follower of God.

2 Corinthians 10:18 For not he that commendeth himself is approved, but whom the Lord commendeth.

Matthew Henry observed well, “Of all flattery, self-flattery is the worst, and self-applause is seldom any better than self-flattery and self-deceit. At the best, self-commendation is no praise, and it is oftentimes as foolish and vain as it is proud; therefore, instead of praising or commending ourselves, we should strive to approve ourselves to God, and his approbation will be our best commendation.”

The Apostle Paul had to rest in his Lord for comfort before an unruly band. He sought consolation in God’s approval. He was able to articulate the fact that souls were saved through his preaching of the gospel. The church in Corinth was one such example. It demonstrated the power of God to save souls when he obeyed the gospel call to preach His Word and the church was established (Acts 18).

Job was a man approved of God. He was a man whom the Lord commendeth. Like the Apostle Paul, it was purported by Job’s friend Bildad that Job is a hypocrite, therefore his hope shall perish. He has not been a sincere follower of God. As such, he shall face God’s wrath upon him.

This may be how Bildad sounded, “Job, you are finished. There is no hope for a deserter of God. You have not walked in the counsel of the godly, you have not refrain yourself from sin in your life, you have mocked God by your pretense.”

2 Corinthians 10:17 But he that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.

Let the Lord’s Name be praised in all our endeavours. Let Him have the preeminence. Let Him receive the glory due unto His Name. Truly, every man at his best state is altogether vanity. (Psalm 39:5).

Matthew Henry observed well, “If we are able to fix good rules for our conduct, or act by them, or have any good success in so doing, the praise and glory of all are owing unto God. Ministers, in particular, must be careful not to glory in their performances but must give God the glory of their work, and the success thereof.”

Revelation 21:4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.

2 Corinthians 10:16 To preach the gospel in the regions beyond you, and not to boast in another man’s line of things made ready to our hand.

The Apostle Paul has this holy ambition for the Lord to fulfil the Great Commission. And he will do so honourably as MacDonald said well, “The Apostle Paul did not intend to trespass on others’ fields of labour or to glory in what other men had done before he got to a certain place.” He saw the urgency of the work as Jesus saw it:

Matthew 9:35-38 And Jesus went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every sickness and every disease among the people. But when he saw the multitudes, He was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd. Then saith he unto his disciples, The harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few; Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he will send forth labourers into his harvest.

It was his prayer that the Lord will raise up men in the church in Corinth to co-labour with him to bring the gospel further beyond. The words written by Dr SH Tow echo this thought to the tune by Edward Woodall Naylor, entitled “Labourers of God Arise!”

Labourers of God arise,

The harvest fields are white

Late is the hour,

the labourers are few;

O work! ’twill soon be night,

Rise up, ye men, be wise;

Press on toward the prize;

Late is the hour

the labourers few;,

O Work! ’twill soon be night!

2 Corinthians 10:15 Not boasting of things without our measure, that is, of other men’s labours; but having hope, when your faith is increased, that we shall be enlarged by you according to our rule abundantly,

The Apostle Paul was speaking of the work that he was personally involved in the establishment of the church in Corinth. It was not a work of other men’s labours. He personally laboured in the work, he testified, by the grace of God. His hope was that the church in Corinth would increase in faith and be spiritually mature and established so that through them there will be further resources “we shall be enlarged by you” to bring the gospel to the regions beyond.

Nineteenth-century preacher and author, A. B. Simpson, gives a wonderful example of the power of accumulative prayer. In the city of Rangoon, Burma, resided the largest and finest bell in the East. It was the pride of the great Buddhist Temple, Shwee-da-gone. During one war the bell sank in a river. Over the years, various engineers tried but failed to raise it. At last, a clever priest asked permission to try, but only if the bell was given to his temple.

The priest had his assistants gather an immense number of bamboo rods. One by one the rods were fastened to the bell at the bottom of the river. After thousands of them had been fastened, the bell began to move. When the last bamboo rod was attached, the buoyancy of the accumulated rods lifted the bronze bell from the mire of the river bottom to the stream’s surface.

2 Corinthians 10:14 For we stretch not ourselves beyond our measure, as though we reached not unto you: for we are come as far as to you also in preaching the gospel of Christ:

In the Apostle Paul’s second missionary journey in which the church of Corinth was established, was recorded by Luke the beginning of that journey in Acts 15:40 “And Paul chose Silas, and departed, being recommended by the brethren unto the grace of God.” The poet Philip Doddridge (1702-1751) aptly described “grace” in the words of the hymn entitled “Grace! ‘Tis a Charming Sound” that is the throbbing heartbeat of the missionary in Ephesians 2:8:

Grace! ‘tis a charming sound

Harmonious to the ear

Heaven with the echo shall resound,

And all the earth shall hear.

Saved by grace alone!

This is all my plea:

Jesus died for all mankind

And Jesus died for me.

In the second missionary journey recorded in Acts 15:36-18:22, according to Scroggie, the occupied 2 ½ – 3 years and the distance travelled was 2800 miles (1230 miles by sea and 1570 miles by land) from A.D. 50-53. The first and second Epistles to the Thessalonians were written respectively in A.D. 52 and A.D. 53.

It was a true record of the grace of God.

2 Corinthians 10:13 But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you.

It was the Apostle Paul who had come to the city of Corinth to preach the gospel that saw to the establishment of the church in Corinth. This work was established as it were through the working of God in the Apostle Paul’s ministry. It was during his 2nd Missionary journey that the church was started.

Recall Luke’s record in Acts 18 where the Apostle Paul departed from Athens to Corinth (Acts 18:1). He abode with Aquila and Priscilla who were tentmakers. On the Sabbath, he would make his way to the Jewish synagogue to preach the gospel. He was opposed but God was with him to save Justus who lived next to the synagogue. And Crispus, the chief ruler of the synagogue also believed with all his household and many other Corinthians hearing the gospel believed.